The cobalt supply chain is governed by an expanding matrix of international regulations targeting forced labour, conflict financing, environmental harm, carbon disclosure, and human rights. This reference covers all major regulations applicable to cobalt sourcing, processing, and use in battery and electronics manufacturing.

EU Battery Regulation 2023/1542

Due diligence, carbon footprint, recycled content, and battery passport requirements for cobalt in EU batteries.

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OECD Due Diligence Guidance

Five-step framework for responsible mineral sourcing. The global standard for cobalt due diligence.

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UFLPA (US)

Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act. Rebuttable presumption for goods from Xinjiang cobalt processing.

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EU Conflict Minerals Regulation

3TG due diligence requirements with cobalt under review for inclusion.

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Dodd-Frank Section 1502

SEC conflict minerals disclosure for US-listed companies with DRC supply chains.

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CSDDD

EU mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence across value chains from 2027.

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LME Responsible Sourcing

London Metal Exchange passporting requirements for cobalt brands.

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EU Critical Raw Materials Act

CRMA strategic raw material designation for cobalt and supply chain diversification benchmarks.

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